Description

Description

Ziscar 5mg is an antihypertensive tablet manufactured by Tabros Pharma, a well-known pharmaceutical company in Pakistan. It contains Lisinopril, a medicine belonging to a class known as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, commonly referred to as ACE inhibitors, widely used to manage high blood pressure and support heart function. This lower strength is often used as a starting dose for patients beginning treatment for hypertension or heart failure, allowing the body to adjust to the medicine before the dose is increased if needed. Lisinopril works by relaxing and widening blood vessels, easing the workload placed on the heart and helping to lower elevated blood pressure. The pack contains 14 tablets, intended for continued once-daily use under the guidance of a physician.

Ingredients

Each tablet of Ziscar 5mg contains Lisinopril as the sole active pharmaceutical ingredient, at a strength of 5mg. Lisinopril belongs to a class of medicines known as ACE inhibitors, and it works by blocking the action of an enzyme responsible for converting angiotensin I into angiotensin II, a substance that causes blood vessels to narrow and constrict. By inhibiting this conversion, the ingredient reduces the amount of angiotensin II in the body, allowing blood vessels to relax and widen, which in turn lowers blood pressure and reduces the strain placed on the heart. This same mechanism also leads to a reduction in aldosterone secretion, a hormone that promotes salt and water retention, which further supports blood pressure control through mild diuretic-like effects.

Dosage Form

Ziscar 5mg is supplied as an oral tablet. The tablets are packaged in blister strips to protect them from moisture and light, with the full pack containing 14 tablets in total. This strength is generally taken once daily, often used as an initial or lower-strength dose within a longer-term treatment plan for hypertension or related heart conditions, overseen by a physician.

Uses

Ziscar 5mg is primarily used for the management of high blood pressure, helping to relax blood vessels and improve overall blood flow throughout the body. It is also commonly used in the treatment of heart failure, where it helps ease the workload on the heart and supports more effective pumping function. This medicine is frequently prescribed to improve survival outcomes following a heart attack and to help manage left ventricular dysfunction that can occur afterward. In addition, Lisinopril is often used to help protect kidney function in patients with diabetes who are at risk of diabetes-related kidney complications, known as diabetic nephropathy. By supporting healthier blood pressure levels and reducing strain on the heart and blood vessels, this medicine contributes to a lower long-term risk of cardiovascular events such as heart attack and stroke.

How To Use

Ziscar 5mg should only be taken exactly as directed by a registered physician. The tablet is generally taken once daily, and it may be swallowed with or without food, though taking it at a consistent time each day helps support more predictable blood pressure control. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water rather than being crushed or chewed. The effects of this medicine are generally noticeable within about an hour of taking it and can last for approximately 24 hours, supporting steady blood pressure management with a single daily dose. Patients are encouraged to continue taking the medicine consistently, even once their blood pressure improves, since ongoing use is usually necessary to maintain the benefit, and the medicine should never be stopped abruptly without first consulting a doctor. Only a qualified healthcare provider can determine whether the dose needs to be adjusted over time based on individual response.

Side Effects

Ziscar 5mg is generally well tolerated, though some patients may experience side effects while taking it. Commonly reported effects include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and a persistent dry cough, which is a recognized effect associated with this class of medicines. Some patients may also notice gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea or diarrhea. Less frequently, this medicine may cause low blood pressure, known as hypotension, or elevated potassium levels in the blood, referred to as hyperkalemia. In rare but more serious cases, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, known as angioedema, may occur and requires immediate medical attention, as it can affect breathing. Other rare effects may include changes in kidney function or a reduction in white blood cell count, which is why periodic monitoring may be recommended during longer-term treatment. Any unusual, severe, or persistent symptoms should always be reported to a doctor promptly.

Pregnancy & Breastfeeding

Ziscar 5mg is not recommended for use during pregnancy, particularly during the second and third trimesters, as ACE inhibitors have been associated with serious risks to fetal development, including effects on kidney function and other complications. Women who are pregnant, believe they may be pregnant, or are planning to conceive should inform their doctor immediately so that a safer alternative treatment can be arranged. It is also not fully established whether Lisinopril passes into breast milk in significant amounts, so this medicine is generally not advised for breastfeeding mothers unless specifically recommended by a physician.

Storage Instructions

Ziscar 5mg tablets should be stored in a cool, dry place, preferably at room temperature, and kept in their original container, tightly sealed, to protect them from moisture and light. Storage in areas prone to temperature fluctuations and humidity, such as bathrooms or kitchens, should be avoided, and the tablets should never be exposed to direct sunlight. The medicine should always be kept out of the reach of children. Tablets should not be used once the expiry date printed on the packaging has passed, and any unused or expired tablets should be disposed of properly, following local guidelines or with the help of a pharmacist, rather than being thrown in the trash or flushed.

FAQS

Q: Why might a doctor start treatment with the 5mg strength?
The 5mg strength is often used as a starting dose for patients new to this medicine, allowing the body to adjust before the dose is increased if needed to achieve adequate blood pressure control.

Q: Is the dry cough associated with this medicine something to worry about?
A persistent dry cough is a recognized and fairly common effect of ACE inhibitors like Lisinopril, but it should still be mentioned to a doctor, especially if it becomes bothersome or is accompanied by other symptoms.

Q: Can Ziscar be taken alongside other blood pressure medicines?
Only under medical supervision, since combining antihypertensive medicines without guidance can cause blood pressure to fall too low or increase the risk of other side effects.

Q: What should be done if a dose is missed?
The missed dose should be taken as soon as it is remembered, unless it is close to the time of the next scheduled dose, in which case it should simply be skipped rather than doubled.

Disclaimer

Always use this medicine strictly according to your doctor’s instructions and prescribed dosage.